Data: EASE OF DOING BUSINESS IN Israel (DoingBusiness.org)
Country Profile | ||||
1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2021 | |
World view | ||||
Population, total (millions) |
4.66
|
6.29
|
7.62
|
9.37
|
Population growth (annual %) |
3.1
|
2.6
|
1.8
|
1.7
|
Surface area (sq. km) (thousands) |
22.1
|
22.1
|
22.1
|
22.1
|
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) |
215.3
|
290.6
|
352.3
|
433.1
|
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) |
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.5
|
0.2
|
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) (billions) |
59.34
|
125.69
|
231.37
|
462.48
|
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
12,730
|
19,990
|
30,350
|
49,350
|
GNI, PPP (current international $) (billions) |
70.48
|
152.01
|
219.77
|
426.65
|
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) |
15,130
|
24,170
|
28,830
|
45,530
|
People | ||||
Income share held by lowest 20% |
6.9
|
5.9
|
4.7
|
5.5
|
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) |
77
|
79
|
82
|
83
|
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) |
2.8
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) |
20
|
17
|
13
|
8
|
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) |
68
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) |
99
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) |
12
|
7
|
5
|
3
|
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) |
91
|
95
|
96
|
99
|
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) |
..
|
96
|
96
|
95
|
School enrollment, primary (% gross) |
92.4
|
98.2
|
97.7
|
96.2
|
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) |
84
|
98
|
97
|
97
|
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) |
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Environment | ||||
Forest area (sq. km) (thousands) |
1.3
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
1.4
|
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
10.5
|
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) |
209.7
|
215.1
|
178.7
|
170.1
|
Urban population growth (annual %) |
3.2
|
2.7
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) |
2,460
|
2,899
|
3,042
|
..
|
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) |
7.25
|
9.06
|
9.25
|
6.35
|
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) |
4,176
|
6,323
|
6,953
|
..
|
Economy | ||||
GDP (current US$) (billions) |
61.66
|
136.04
|
238.36
|
488.53
|
GDP growth (annual %) |
7.3
|
8.7
|
5.7
|
8.6
|
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) |
15.9
|
2.0
|
1.2
|
2.1
|
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
23
|
21
|
17
|
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
28
|
35
|
34
|
29
|
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
33
|
35
|
32
|
26
|
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) |
22
|
26
|
21
|
25
|
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) |
34.0
|
36.7
|
31.4
|
32.8
|
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) |
-3.6
|
-1.1
|
-4.0
|
-3.7
|
States and markets | ||||
Time required to start a business (days) |
..
|
18
|
18
|
11
|
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Tax revenue (% of GDP) |
25.7
|
26.4
|
22.1
|
24.6
|
Military expenditure (% of GDP) |
12.4
|
6.3
|
5.9
|
5.0
|
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) |
0.3
|
71.9
|
124.3
|
140.4
|
Individuals using the Internet (% of population) |
0.1
|
20.9
|
67.5
|
90.3
|
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) |
..
|
..
|
19
|
30
|
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 – 100) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Global links | ||||
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) |
47
|
51
|
49
|
31
|
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) |
..
|
89
|
88
|
90
|
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) (millions) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) |
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Net migration (thousands) |
57
|
27
|
10
|
17
|
Personal remittances, received (current US$) (millions) |
812
|
182
|
572
|
1,230
|
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) (millions) |
151
|
8,048
|
6,985
|
18,950
|
Net official development assistance received (current US$) (millions) |
1,371.9
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
Figures in italics refer to periods other than those specified. |
Source: World Bank.